कैक ४० का स्रोत देखें

{{Infobox exchange
|name         = कैक ४०</br>CAC 40
|logo         =
|image        = [[File:CAC 40.png|250px]]
|caption      = CAC 40 performance between 1964 and 2016
|foundation   = 1987
|operator     = [[यूरोनेक्स्ट]]
|exchanges    = [[यूरोनेक्स्ट पेरिस]]
|constituents = 40
|cap_level    = Large cap
|mcap         = [[यूरो|€]]1.832 [[ट्रिलियन]] <small>(1 जनवरी 2020)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boursier.com/indices/composition/cac-40-FR0003500008,FR.html?tri=dcapi|title=CAC 40|accessdate=2020-01-01|publisher=boursier.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111016211707/http://www.boursier.com/indices/composition/cac-40-FR0003500008,FR.html?tri=dcapi|archive-date=16 अक्तूबर 2011|url-status=live}}</ref>
|weighting    = [[Capitalization-weighted index|Capitalization-weighted]]
|related      = [[CAC Next 20]], [[CAC Small]]
|homepage     = [https://www.euronext.com/en/products/indices/FR0003500008-XPAR www.euronext.com]
}}
'''''लगातार सहायता प्राप्त कोटेशन ४०'''' (CAC 40/'''सीएसी 40''' या '''कैक 40''' ) ({{lang-fr|CAC quarante}} {{IPA-fr|kak kaʁɑ̃t|}}) (''Cotation Assistée en Continu'') एक मानक फ़्रांसीसी [[शेयर बाजार सूचकांक]] है। यह सूचकांक, [[यूरोनेक्स्ट पेरिस]] (पहले [[पेरिस बोर्स]]) के 100 सबसे बड़े [[बाजार पूंजीकरण|बाजार पूंजीकरणों]] के बीच 40 सबसे महत्वपूर्ण शेयरों के पूंजीकरण-भारित माप का प्रतिनिधित्व करता है। यह [[ब्रुसेल्स|ब्रसेल्स]] के [[BEL20]], [[लिस्बन]] के [[PSI-20]] और [[ऐम्स्टर्डैम]] के [[AEX]] के साथ पैन-यूरोपीय स्टॉक एक्सचेंज समूह [[यूरोनेक्स्ट]] के मुख्य राष्ट्रीय सूचकांकों में से एक है।

==इतिहास==

==नियम==

===चयन===

===भारांकन (Weighting)===

===गणना===
CAC 40 इंडेक्स के इंडेक्स वैल्यू I की गणना निम्न सूत्र का उपयोग करके की जाती है:<ref name="rules" />

<math> I_t = 1000\times\frac{\sum_{i=1}^N Q_{i,t}\,F_{i,t}\,f_{i,t}\,C_{i,t}\,}{K_t\,\sum_{i=1}^N Q_{i,0}\,C_{i,0}\,} </math>

जहाँ:</br>
''t'' = गणना का दिन [ the day of calculation ]</br>
''N'' = सूचकांक में घटक शेयरों की संख्या (आमतौर पर 40) [ the number of constituent shares in the index (usually 40) ]</br>
''Q<sub>i,t</sub>'' = दिन ''t'' पर कंपनी ''i'' के शेयरों की संख्या  [ the number of shares of company ''i'' on day ''t'' ]</br>
''F<sub>i,t</sub>'' = शेयर ''i'' का मुक्त फ्लोट गुणक [ the free float factor of share ''i'' ]</br>
''f<sub>i,t</sub>'' = शेयर ''i'' का कैपिंग गुणक (उन सभी कंपनियों के लिए ठीक 1 जो 15% कैप के अधीन नहीं आते) [ the capping factor of share ''i'' (exactly 1 for all companies not subject to the 15% cap) ]</br> 
''C<sub>i,t</sub>'' = दिन ''t'' पर शेयर ''i'' की कीमत [ the price of share ''i'' on day ''t'' ]</br>
''Q<sub>i,0</sub>'' = सूचकांक आधार तिथि पर कंपनी ''i'' के शेयरों की संख्या [ the number of shares of company ''i'' on the index base date ]</br>
''C<sub>i,0</sub>'' = सूचकांक आधार तिथि पर इक्विटी ''i'' की कीमत [ the price of equity ''i'' on the index base date ]</br>
''K<sub>t</sub>'' = दिन ''t'' पर "आधार पूंजीकरण के लिए समायोजन गुणांक" (1999 में फ्रेंच फ्रैंक से [[यूरो]] में परिवर्तन को दर्शा रहा है) [ the "adjustment coefficient for base capitalization" on day ''t'' (reflecting the switch from the French franc to the [[यूरो|Euro]] in 1999) ]

==धारकों (Holders)==

==कीर्तिमान (Record values)==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"
! प्रकार
! दिनांक
! मान
|-
| समापन उच्च</br>(Closing high)
| 4 सितंबर, 2000
| 6,922.33
|-
| एक दिवसीय उच्च</br>(Intraday high)
| 4 सितंबर, 2000
| 6,944.77
|}

==वार्षिक पुनर्प्राप्ति (Annual Returns)==
निम्न तालिका कैक 40 के वार्षिक विकास को दर्शाती है, जिसकी गणना 1969 को आधार मानकर की गई थी।<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hec.unil.ch/MatlabCodes/rnd.html|title=RND|website=www.hec.unil.ch|access-date=2020-01-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190813235550/http://www.hec.unil.ch/matlabcodes/rnd.html|archive-date=13 अगस्त 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.1stock1.com/1stock1_757.htm|title=CAC 40 Index (France) Yearly Stock Returns|website=www.1stock1.com|access-date=2020-01-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180429222703/http://www.1stock1.com/1stock1_757.htm|archive-date=29 अप्रैल 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5EFCHI/history/|title=CAC 40 (^FCHI) Historical Data - Yahoo Finance|website=finance.yahoo.com|language=en-US|access-date=2020-01-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190702162208/https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5EFCHI/history/|archive-date=2 जुलाई 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"
! वर्ष
! समापन स्तर (Closing level)
! सूचकांक में बदलाव<br />(अंकों में)
! सूचकांक में बदलाव<br />(% में)
|-
| 1969 || 334.12 || ||
|-
| 1970 || 310.48 || −23.64 || −7.08
|-
| 1971 || 286.13 || −24.35 || −7.84
|-
| 1972 || 335.18 || 49.05 || 17.14
|-
| 1973 || 325.65 || −9.53 || −2.84
|-
| 1974 || 225.45 || −100.20 || −30.77
|-
| 1975 || 294.60 || 69.15 || 30.67
|-
| 1976 || 244.50 || −50.10 || −17.01
|-
| 1977 || 228.98 || −15.52 || −6.35
|-
| 1978 || 335.53 || 106.55 || 46.53
|-
| 1979 || 392.69 || 57.16 || 17.04
|-
| 1980 || 422.39 || 29.70 || 7.56
|-
| 1981 || 352.11 || −70.28 || −16.64
|-
| 1982 || 352.82 || 0.71 || 0.20
|-
| 1983 || 552.86 || 200.04 || 56.70
|-
| 1984 || 640.01 || 87.15 || 15.76
|-
| 1985 || 937.79 || 297.78 || 46.53
|-
| 1986 || 1,403.51 || 465.72 || 49.66
|-
| 1987 || 1,000.00 || −403.51 || −28.75
|-
| 1988 || 1,573.94 || 573.94 || 57.39
|-
| 1989 || 2,001.08 ||427.14 || 27.14
|-
| 1990 || 1,517.93 || −483.15 || −24.14
|-
| 1991 || 1,765.66 || 247.73 || 16.32
|-
| 1992 || 1,857.80 || 92.14 || 5.22
|-
| 1993 || 2,268.22 || 410.42 || 22.09
|-
| 1994 || 1,881.15 || −387.07 || −17.06
|-
| 1995 || 1,871.97 || −9.18 || −0.49
|-
| 1996 || 2,315.73 || 443.76 || 23.71
|-
| 1997 || 2,998.91 || 683.18 || 29.50
|-
| 1998 || 3,942.66 || 943.75 || 31.47
|-
| 1999 || 5,858.32 || 1,915.66 || 48.59
|-
| 2000 || 5,926.42 || 68.10 || 1.16
|-
| 2001 || 4,624.58 || −1,301.84 || −21.97
|-
| 2002 || 3,063.91 || −1,560.67 || −33.75
|-
| 2003 || 3,557.90 || 493.99 || 16.12
|-
| 2004 || 3,821.16 || 263.26 || 7.40
|-
| 2005 || 4,715.23 || 894.07 || 23.40
|-
| 2006 || 5,541.76 || 826.53 || 17.53
|-
| 2007 || 5,614.08 || 72.32 || 1.31
|-
| 2008 || 3,217.97 || −2,396.11 || −42.68
|-
| 2009 || 3,936.33 || 718.36 || 22.32
|-
| 2010 || 3,804.78 || −131.55 || −3.34
|-
| 2011 || 3,159.81 || −644.97 || −16.95
|-
| 2012 || 3,641.07 || 481.26 || 15.23
|-
| 2013 || 4,295.95 || 654.88 || 17.99
|-
| 2014 || 4,272.75 || −23.20 || −0.54
|-
| 2015 || 4,637.06 || 364.31 || 8.53
|-
| 2016 || 4,862.31 || 225.25 || 4.86
|-
| 2017 || 5,312.56 || 450.25 || 9.26
|-
|2018
|4,730.69
|−581.87
|−10.95
|-
|2019
|5,978.06
|1,247.37
|26.37
|}

==संरचना (Composition)==
[[File:Lighted polyhedral building Louis Vuitton in Singapore.jpg|275px|thumb|right|सिंगापुर में [[Louis Vuitton]] स्टोर, जो [[LVMH]] समूह का हिस्सा है।]]
[[File:2019 Peugeot 508 GT-Line BlueHDi 1.5 (130 PS) Rear.jpg|275px|thumb|right|[[Peugeot 508]], [[Groupe PSA|PSA]] समूह के [[Peugeot]] भाग द्वारा निर्मित।]]
[[File:Alpine A110 en Angleterre Aout 2018.jpg|275px|thumb|right|[[Alpine A110 (2017)|Alpine A110]], [[Groupe Renault |Renault]] समूह के [[Alpine (automobile)|Alpine]] भाग द्वारा निर्मित।]]
[[File:CFM56 P1220759.jpg|275px|thumb|right|[[CFM International CFM56|CFM56]] टर्बोफैन इंजन, [[Safran]] द्वारा निर्मित।]]


मार्च 2018 के प्रभावी त्रैमासिक अद्यतन के अनुसार सूचकांक में निम्नलिखित कंपनियां शामिल हैं।

सबसे हाल की संरचना [https://web.archive.org/web/20190603215256/https://www.euronext.com/en/products/indices/FR0003500008-XPAR/market-information euronext website] पर पाया जा सकता है।

{| class="wikitable sortable" id="constituents"
! कंपनी !! क्षेत्र !! [[टिकर प्रतीक|टिकर]]
|-
| [[Accor]] || hotels || AC.PA
|-
| [[Air Liquide]] || commodity chemicals || AI.PA
|-
| [[एयरबस|Airbus]] || aerospace || AIR.PA
|-
| [[आर्सेलर मित्तल|ArcelorMittal]] || steel || MT.AS
|-
| [[Atos]] || IT services || ATO.PA
|-
| [[AXA]] || full line insurance || CS.PA
|-
| [[BNP Paribas]] || banks || BNP.PA
|-
| [[Bouygues]] ||  heavy construction || EN.PA
|-
| [[Capgemini]] || IT services || CAP.PA
|-
| [[Carrefour]] || food retailers and wholesalers || CA.PA
|-
| [[Crédit Agricole]] || banks || ACA.PA
|-
| [[Danone]] || food products || BN.PA
|-
| [[Dassault Systèmes]] || software ||  DSY.PA
|-
| [[Engie]] || gas and electric utility || ENGI.PA
|-
| [[Essilor]] || medical supplies || EL.PA
|-
| [[Hermès]] || clothing and accessories ||  RMS.PA
|-
| [[Kering]] || retail business || KER.PA
|-
| [[लॉरियल|L'Oréal]] || personal products || OR.PA
|-
| [[Legrand (company)|Legrand]] || electrical components and equipment || LR.PA
|-
| [[LVMH]] || clothing and accessories || MC.PA
|-
| [[Michelin]] || tires || ML.PA
|-
| [[Orange S.A.|Orange]] || telecommunications || ORA.PA
|-
| [[Pernod Ricard]] || distillers and vintners || RI.PA
|-
| [[Groupe PSA|PSA]]|| automobiles || UG.PA
|-
| [[Publicis]] || media agencies || PUB.PA
|-
| [[Renault]] || automobiles || RNO.PA
|-
| [[Safran]] || aerospace and defence || SAF.PA
|-
| [[Saint-Gobain]] || building materials and fixtures || SGO.PA
|-
| [[Sanofi]] || pharmaceuticals || SAN.PA
|-
| [[Schneider Electric]] || electrical components and equipment || SU.PA
|-
| [[Société Générale]] || banks || GLE.PA
|-
| [[Sodexo]] || food services and facilities management || SW.PA
|-
| [[STMicroelectronics]] || Semiconductors || STM.PA
|-
| [[TechnipFMC]] || Oil and Gas services || FTI
|-
| [[Thales Group|Thales]] || defense || HO.PA
|-
| [[Total S.A.|Total]] || integrated oil and gas || FP.PA
|-
| [[Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield]] || real estate investment trusts || URW.AS
|-
| [[Veolia]] || water, waste, transport, energy || VIE.PA
|-
| [[Vinci (construction)|Vinci]] || heavy construction || DG.PA
|-
| [[Vivendi]] || broadcasting and entertainment || VIV.PA
|}

==इन्हें भी देखें==
* [[:Category:CAC 40]]
* [[CAC Next 20]]
* [[फ्रांसीसी कंपनियों की सूची]]
* [[सबसे बड़ी फ्रांसीसी कंपनियों की सूची]]


==सन्दर्भ==
{{टिप्पणीसूची}}

==बाहरी कड़ियाँ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20190603215256/https://www.euronext.com/en/products/indices/FR0003500008-XPAR/market-information Official Euronext page for CAC 40 Index]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160528030813/http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=%5EFCHI FCHI: Summary for CAC 40 INDEX - Yahoo! Finance]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20111223080132/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=CAC:IND Bloomberg page for CAC:IND]
{{Commons category}}

{{France Stock market indexes}}
{{European Stock market indices}}
{{CAC 40 companies}}
{{Euronext topics}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cac 40}}
[[श्रेणी:French stock market indices]]
[[श्रेणी:Lists of companies of France]]
[[श्रेणी:CAC 40| ]]